diff --git a/uf2conv.py b/uf2conv.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..aef2214 --- /dev/null +++ b/uf2conv.py @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 + +# Microsoft UF2 +# +# The MIT License (MIT) +# +# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation +# +# All rights reserved. +# +# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +# +# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all +# copies or substantial portions of the Software. +# +# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +# SOFTWARE. + +import sys +import struct +import subprocess +import re +import os +import os.path +import argparse + +UF2_MAGIC_START0 = 0x0A324655 # "UF2\n" +UF2_MAGIC_START1 = 0x9E5D5157 # Randomly selected +UF2_MAGIC_END = 0x0AB16F30 # Ditto + +families = { + 'SAMD21': 0x68ed2b88, + 'SAMD51': 0x55114460, + 'NRF52': 0x1b57745f, + 'STM32F1': 0x5ee21072, + 'STM32F4': 0x57755a57, + 'ATMEGA32': 0x16573617, +} + +INFO_FILE = "/INFO_UF2.TXT" + +appstartaddr = 0x2000 +familyid = 0x0 + + +def is_uf2(buf): + w = struct.unpack(" 476: + assert False, "Invalid UF2 data size at " + ptr + newaddr = hd[3] + if curraddr == None: + appstartaddr = newaddr + curraddr = newaddr + padding = newaddr - curraddr + if padding < 0: + assert False, "Block out of order at " + ptr + if padding > 10*1024*1024: + assert False, "More than 10M of padding needed at " + ptr + if padding % 4 != 0: + assert False, "Non-word padding size at " + ptr + while padding > 0: + padding -= 4 + outp += b"\x00\x00\x00\x00" + outp += block[32 : 32 + datalen] + curraddr = newaddr + datalen + return outp + +def convert_to_carray(file_content): + outp = "const unsigned char bindata[] __attribute__((aligned(16))) = {" + for i in range(len(file_content)): + if i % 16 == 0: + outp += "\n" + outp += "0x%02x, " % ord(file_content[i]) + outp += "\n};\n" + return outp + +def convert_to_uf2(file_content): + global familyid + datapadding = b"" + while len(datapadding) < 512 - 256 - 32 - 4: + datapadding += b"\x00\x00\x00\x00" + numblocks = (len(file_content) + 255) // 256 + outp = b"" + for blockno in range(numblocks): + ptr = 256 * blockno + chunk = file_content[ptr:ptr + 256] + flags = 0x0 + if familyid: + flags |= 0x2000 + hd = struct.pack(b"= 3 and words[1] == "2" and words[2] == "FAT": + drives.append(words[0]) + else: + rootpath = "/media" + if sys.platform == "darwin": + rootpath = "/Volumes" + elif sys.platform == "linux": + tmp = rootpath + "/" + os.environ["USER"] + if os.path.isdir(tmp): + rootpath = tmp + for d in os.listdir(rootpath): + drives.append(os.path.join(rootpath, d)) + + + def has_info(d): + try: + return os.path.isfile(d + INFO_FILE) + except: + return False + + return list(filter(has_info, drives)) + + +def board_id(path): + with open(path + INFO_FILE, mode='r') as file: + file_content = file.read() + return re.search("Board-ID: ([^\r\n]*)", file_content).group(1) + + +def list_drives(): + for d in get_drives(): + print(d, board_id(d)) + + +def write_file(name, buf): + with open(name, "wb") as f: + f.write(buf) + print("Wrote %d bytes to %s." % (len(buf), name)) + + +def main(): + global appstartaddr, familyid + def error(msg): + print(msg) + sys.exit(1) + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Convert to UF2 or flash directly.') + parser.add_argument('input', metavar='INPUT', type=str, nargs='?', + help='input file (HEX, BIN or UF2)') + parser.add_argument('-b' , '--base', dest='base', type=str, + default="0x2000", + help='set base address of application for BIN format (default: 0x2000)') + parser.add_argument('-o' , '--output', metavar="FILE", dest='output', type=str, + help='write output to named file; defaults to "flash.uf2" or "flash.bin" where sensible') + parser.add_argument('-d' , '--device', dest="device_path", + help='select a device path to flash') + parser.add_argument('-l' , '--list', action='store_true', + help='list connected devices') + parser.add_argument('-c' , '--convert', action='store_true', + help='do not flash, just convert') + parser.add_argument('-f' , '--family', dest='family', type=str, + default="0x0", + help='specify familyID - number or name (default: 0x0)') + parser.add_argument('-C' , '--carray', action='store_true', + help='convert binary file to a C array, not UF2') + args = parser.parse_args() + appstartaddr = int(args.base, 0) + + if args.family.upper() in families: + familyid = families[args.family.upper()] + else: + try: + familyid = int(args.family, 0) + except ValueError: + error("Family ID needs to be a number or one of: " + ", ".join(families.keys())) + + if args.list: + list_drives() + else: + if not args.input: + error("Need input file") + with open(args.input, mode='rb') as f: + inpbuf = f.read() + from_uf2 = is_uf2(inpbuf) + ext = "uf2" + if from_uf2: + outbuf = convert_from_uf2(inpbuf) + ext = "bin" + elif is_hex(inpbuf): + outbuf = convert_from_hex_to_uf2(inpbuf.decode("utf-8")) + elif args.carray: + outbuf = convert_to_carray(inpbuf) + ext = "h" + else: + outbuf = convert_to_uf2(inpbuf) + print("Converting to %s, output size: %d, start address: 0x%x" % + (ext, len(outbuf), appstartaddr)) + if args.convert: + drives = [] + if args.output == None: + args.output = "flash." + ext + else: + drives = get_drives() + + if args.output: + write_file(args.output, outbuf) + else: + if len(drives) == 0: + error("No drive to deploy.") + for d in drives: + print("Flashing %s (%s)" % (d, board_id(d))) + write_file(d + "/NEW.UF2", outbuf) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main()